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The present perfect simple expresses an action that is still going on or that stopped recently, but has an influence on the present. It puts emphasis on the result.
Form of Present Perfect
Positive | Negative | Question | |
---|---|---|---|
I / you / we / they | I have spoken. | I have not spoken. | Have I spoken? |
he / she / it | He has spoken. | He has not spoken. | Has he spoken? |
Exceptions in Spelling when Adding ‘ed’
Exceptions in spelling when adding ed | Example |
---|---|
after a final e only add d | love – loved |
final consonant after a short, stressed vowel or l as final consonant after a vowel is doubled | admit – admitted travel – travelled |
final y after a consonant becomes i | hurry – hurried |
Use of Present Perfect
- puts emphasis on the result Example: She has written five letters.
- action that is still going on Example: School has not started yet.
- action that stopped recently Example: She has cooked dinner.
- finished action that has an influence on the present Example: I have lost my key.
- action that has taken place once, never or several times before the moment of speaking Example: I have never been to Australia.
Signal Words of Present Perfect
- already, ever, just, never, not yet, so far, till now, up to now
THE BETTER WAY TO UNDESRTAN THIS TENSE PRACTICE AND PRACTICE IS GOOD!!!!!
ResponderEliminarTEACHER,
I´m Izamar Alvarado
ResponderEliminarcorse:4 sociles
Thant you miss I could understand and to learn
miss thanks for the video and explanation is very interesting thanks miss and to learn
ResponderEliminarname jiomayra sanchez
course:10mo D